Institution details
US EXIM BANK - Export-Import Bank of the United States (US EXIM)
Key facts
- Established in 1934
- Ownership: Public
Part of the OECD
Part of the Berne Union
- 811 Vermont Avenue, N.W.
- +1 202 565 3946 / 800-565-3946
- https://www.exim.gov
Latest update: 03/12/2021
rating type | rating agency | type | rating |
---|---|---|---|
Institution rating | S&P | Foreign currency | AA+ |
Country rating | S&P | Local currency | AA+ |
Products
- Short-term insurance
- Short-term working capital loan guarantee
- Supply chain finance guarantee: Short-term receivables insurance
- Medium- and long-term guarantees and direct loans
Short-Term Insurance
- Covers exporters from non-payment of overseas receivables from a foreign buyer
- Cover:
- Single-buyer policies: Up to 90%
- Multi-buyer policies: Up to 95% for standard exports; up to 98% for certain consumables and commodities
- Commercial and political risks - Credit terms:
- Up to 180 days for non-capital goods, components, raw materials, spare parts, and most services
- Up to 360 days for capital goods and bulk agricultural commodities - A monthly report of shipments is required
- Sub-products:
- Single-buyer: For seasoned exporters covering receivables from a single buyer either for a single sale or recurring sales to a single buyer
- Standard multi-buyer: For experienced exporters covering receivables from multiple buyers
- Small business multi-buyer: For experienced small business exporters with less than USD 7,500,000 in export credit sales
- Multi-buyer Express: For small businesses with export sales less than USD 7,500,000, up to ten foreign buyers, and less than 5 years of export credit experience - Eligibility:
- Small business exporters: If each product (good or service) or the aggregate of all products of all invoices within a transaction are shipped from the U.S. and have more than 50% U.S. content based on both direct and indirect costs, then EXIM may cover the entire sales price; if the U.S. content of each product or the aggregate of all products of all invoices within a transaction is 50% or less, EXIM may only support the value of the U.S. content
- Larger exporters (not a small business): If each item (good or service) in a single invoice is shipped from and produced or originated in the United States and has more than 50% U.S. content based on only direct costs, then EXIM may cover the entire sales price; if the U.S. content of the item in a single invoice is 50% or less, the item is ineligible for EXIM support - Fees:
- Premium rates apply depending on export credit sales experience and size of business, if it meets the SBA small business definition
- A deductible may apply depending on the exporter’s risk portfolio and experience
- Premiums to be paid at time of shipment
- Express and small business multi-buyer premium rates are fixed per USD 100 in invoice value:
Tenor: Up to 60 days Express: USD 0.65 Small business: USD 0.55
Tenor: 61 to 120 days Express: USD 1.06 Small business: USD 0.90
Tenor: 121 to 180 days Express: USD 1.35 Small business: USD 1.15
- Premiums for other policies tailored to exporter portfolio
- Policy issuance fee of USD 500 for Express, Small Business Multi-buyer, and Standard Multi-buyer, and minimum of USD 500 for Single-Buyer
Short-Term Working Capital Loan Guarantee
- Used by U.S. suppliers to obtain working capital loans from commercial lenders
- Maximum financing size determined by the level of U.S. content; no minimum financing amount
- Export-related receivables can have sales terms of up to 180 days
- Collateralized by export-related accounts receivable and inventory (including insured receivables)
- Guarantee coverage limit: 90%
- May be transaction-specific or revolving
- Eligibility:
- Guarantee for multiple or individual export contracts
- Small business exporters: If each product or the aggregate of all products of all invoices within a transaction are shipped from the U.S. and have more than 50% U.S. content based on both direct and indirect costs, then EXIM may cover the entire sales price; if the U.S. content of each product or the aggregate of all products of all invoices within a transaction is 50% or less, EXIM may only support the value of the U.S. content
- Larger exporters (not a small business): If each item (either a good or service) in a single invoice is shipped from and produced or originated in the United States and has more than 50% U.S. content based on only direct costs, then EXIM may cover the entire sales price; if the U.S. content of the item in a single invoice is 50% or less, the item is ineligible for EXIM support
- Interest rate and other fees are charged by the commercial lender
Supply Chain Finance Guarantee: Short-Term Receivables Insurance
- Insures accounts receivable of suppliers to U.S. exporters
- Maximum financing size determined by the level of U.S. content
- Tenor: Up to 180 days
- Collateralized by export-related accounts receivable and inventory
- Eligible supplier: A company domiciled in the United States that is identified by an eligible exporter as a supplier that has entered into one or more supply contracts for the supply of eligible goods for export; eligible suppliers may be added at any time during the approval or renewal terms
- Eligibility:
- U.S.-domiciled exporter that exports U.S. goods and/or services and adds value to the export, such as assembling the inputs into a finished product
- Exporter certification required and should indicate that goods and services are eligible, include a list of goods and services produced and exported, and a list of U.S.-based suppliers that provide inputs to the exported goods and services
- Lender must have an existing electronic supply chain finance platform to process the transactions that is subject to EXIM due diligence and approval
Medium and Long-Term Guarantees and Direct Loans
- Provides financing for buyers of U.S. exports
- Credit may be based on buyer-credit risk (corporate finance), country-credit risk when a sovereign guarantee is provided (sovereign finance), or otherwise enhanced (structured and project finance)
- Financing modalities:
- Direct loans
- Guarantee and/or insurance of bank loans
- Guarantee of capital market bonds - Credit terms:
- Medium-term: Between 1 to 5 years (up to 7 years in exceptional cases)
- Long-term and project finance: Up to 10 years for standard exports; up to 12 years for non-nuclear power industry; up to 14 years for project finance; up to 18 years for water, renewable energy, and nuclear industries; follows OECD guidelines - Eligibility:
- EXIM will support the lower of (1) 85% of the net U.S. contract price (i.e., U.S. content plus foreign content shipped from the United States) or (2) 100% of the U.S. content (Note: All exports must ship from the United States in order to be eligible)
- EXIM can support up to 30% of the net U.S. contract price in local costs
- For project finance, interest during construction may be financed - Fees:
- Exposure fee: Risk premium which may be paid in cash or capitalized
- Commitment fee: 0.125% for guarantees; 0.5% for direct loans
Modality | Tenor | Cover type | coverage |
---|---|---|---|
Insurance | Short/medium/long-term | Comprehensive | 90%-98% |
Insurance | Short/medium/long-term | Political | 95% |
Guarantee | Medium/long-term | Comprehensive | 100% |
Performance highlights
What's new?
- EXIM Board approved $18 million loan guarantee to support export of oil and gas services equipment to Argentina
- EXIM approved 1,585 small business authorizations totaling more than $1.4 billion and supporting approximately 12,000 jobs across the United States since Board Quorum restored
- EXIM extended program waivers, extensions, and other provisions to US customers and lenders amid COVID-19 outbreak
- EXIM Board took United Action in response to COVID-19 to support US exporters and jobs with unprecedented financing flexibility and approved $50 million working capital revolving loan facility to support Oklahoma-Headquartered Zeeco Inc, and 460 US jobs
- Exim Board approved $91.5 million in US export financing for renewable energy rural electrification project in Senegal that supported 500 US jobs across 14 states
- Military exports are not financed: - Exceptions are non-lethal, dual-use exports where the primary user is civilian, and items used primarily for anti-narcotics purposes (requires a presidential waiver)
- Short- and medium-term credit standards are available online
- Cover (guarantees or insurance only) may be provided in foreign currencies, including most hard currencies and some soft currencies, such as the MXN, BRL, and ZAR
- EXIM has bilateral co-financing/reinsurance agreements with ECAs worldwide, including UKEF, EDC, SACE, JBIC, NEXI, Atradius, Euler Hermes, Bpifrance, ASHR’A, and others
- Carbon policy for high carbon-intensity projects
- Economic impact assesses how EXIM financing may affect U.S. industry
- Environmental and social due diligence
- Foreign corrupt practices act and anti-bribery measures
- Nuclear exports must comply with the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Atomic Energy Act
- Used equipment may be financed in some situations
- For financings larger than USD 20 million or with repayment periods over seven years, all seaborne exports are required to ship in U.S.-flagged vessels